A Basic Comparison
Between Apple UNIX Xserve Servers
and Novell Netware Servers

ServicesOS X Server 10.2Netware 6
File Services via IP
Mac Clients (AFP)YesYes
Mac Clients via SSL (AFP)YesNo
UNIX/LINUX Clients (NFS)YesYes
NFS Reshare to AFPYesNo
Windows Clients (SMB/CIFS)YesYes
Universal Clients (FTP)YesYes
Univeral via Web (WebDAV)YesYes - Web Access & iFolder
Number of connectionsDependent on Server HWDependent on Server HW
Web ServerApache 1.3 & 2.0; SSL support;
WebObjects Deployment, J2SE,
Ruby, SOAP, etc.
Tomcat 3.3, Apache 1.3, or Netscape Enterprise; SSL support
Directory ServicesYes - LDAPv2, LDAPv3, NetInfo, Password Server, Kerberos v5 supportYes - eDirectory (LDAP) or NDS
Client & Lab ManagementYes -Both OS 9 & OS X clientsOptional purchase of ZenWorks
WorkGroup Manager (OS X)YesNo
Macintosh Manager (OS 9)YesNo
Netboot for OS 9YesNo
Netboot for OS XYesNo
NetInstall (Remote client OS Install)YesNo
CLI Apple System RestoreYesNo
Novell or Windows Client MgmtNo (Can integrate with other Directory Services like Windows Active Directory - LDAPv3)Yes
Email Services
Email EngineSendMail, Apple MailOptional Purchase of Groupwise
POP/SMTPYesYes
IMAPYesYes
WebMailYesYes
CalendaringNo (3rd Party Optional)Yes
Video Streaming Server
Video on Demand (Stored)YesNo
StreamingYesNo
Live Event StreamingYesNo
Network Services
FirewallYesYes
DHCP/NATYesYes
DNSYesYes
Printer Services
over IPYes - LPRYes - iPrint
over AppleTalkYes - PAPUnsure
Distributed Print QueuesYesYes
UNIX Support (CUPS)YesNo
Database Services
SQL ?MySQL, OpenBasePervasive SQL
OracleYes - 9iNo Oracle Support
PHPYesYes
WebObjectsYesNo
Reliability & Technical
Failover FeaturesYes - IP Failover (many nodes)Yes - Cluster (2 nodes)
Memory ProtectionYes - Part of OS XYes
Virtual MemoryYes - Part of OS XYes
Multitasking & MultiThreadedYes - Part of OS XUnsure
MultiProcessor AwareYesYes
Multiple NICsYesYes
Scalable (Parent/Child Relations)YesYes
Journaling FormatYesYes
Administration
GUI Install & ApplicationsYesYes
Command Line InterfaceYesYes
Remote AdministrationYes - Secure GUI Application or
Command Line Interface options.
Yes - Webbased
Remote InstallationYesUnsure
SNMP SupportYesYes
Professional TrainingYesYes
Approximate Costs*
Typical Basic HardwareApple (rack): 1 GHz G4
256MB RAM 60 GB HD, CD
Dell (rack) PowerEdge 2650 2 GHz P4
256 MB RAM 73 GB HD, CD
Hardware Cost$3,000$3,000
LicenseUnlimited Number of Users
or CPU connections
Per Novell Directory Services User or CPU
(e.g each user or CPU in the directory)
License Cost$400$2/student or $30/CPU or $1000 per 100 clients
Basic Support24/7: 15 minute response
to email and phone calls
Basic Support CostFree for K12 institutionsDell: Included; Novell: $350
Premium Support4 hour onsite responseDell Silver: 4 hr onsite+
Novell: 4 hr onsite?
Premium Support Cost$760 for 3 Year Plan
(includes hardware and software)
Dell: $630 for 3 Year Plan
Novell: $2,000


Note: highlighted items would be advantages to most users.

The purpose of this chart is to provide reasonably objective information about these two options.
The data here is not guaranteed to be accurate, but was gathered from a variety of sources believed to be reliable.

For more information, see: Apple X-Serve, Dell Servers, and Novell Netware.

The comparison above assumes that the end user of the Novell network does NOT use the Prosoft client,
        and only Novell’s Native File Access. (If they did use Prosoft, a sizeable extra cost
        would have to be added to the cost section on Novell’s side [e.g. 50 users = $5,750].)

*Pricing these items gets amazingly complex. One might even conclude that there is deliberate obfuscation here
            to prevent non-geeks from clearly understanding the options...
These prices are for a K-12 institution. Business costs are calculated differently.

If you have any constructive comments about or suggestions for this page, please email John.

2/18/03